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Perth Shines: 1962 Commonwealth Games Launch Western Australia onto the Global Stage

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How the 1962 Commonwealth Games (then called the Empire Games) Catapulted Perth onto the World Stage

When the Commonwealth Games were first introduced in 1930, they were a small affair that celebrated the sporting prowess of the British Empire. By the early 1960s the event had grown into a truly international spectacle, and the 1962 edition—held in Perth, Western Australia—represented a watershed moment in both Australian and global sports history. The article “Untold history: How the 1962 Empire Games put Perth on the world stage” (The West, 2023) details how this event transformed Perth from a regional city into a global player, while also exploring the legacy that still shapes Western Australian sport today.


1. The Bidding Process and Political Context

The narrative begins by highlighting the boldness of Western Australia’s bid to host the 1962 Games. At the time, the Commonwealth Games were dominated by the United Kingdom and its dominions; Perth’s selection was unprecedented. The article cites the decisive role of the then‑Premier of Western Australia, Sir David Brand, who championed the bid as a means of “showcasing the state’s development and progress.” The selection committee’s meeting in 1958, described vividly in the piece, illustrates how the bid was pitched to the Commonwealth Games Federation (CGF) as a chance to “demonstrate the modernity of the Australian West and its capacity to host a multi‑sport event.”

The article also references a linked page on the CGF’s website (https://www.thecgf.com/games/1962) which confirms Perth’s status as the first Commonwealth Games host outside the UK and the first in the Southern Hemisphere. This fact underscores the political ambition behind the bid: to position Western Australia as a capable partner on the world stage during a period of rapid post‑war growth and geopolitical realignment.


2. Infrastructure, Planning and Local Partnerships

The West article gives particular attention to the massive infrastructure project that the Games spurred. Prior to 1962, Perth had few world‑class sporting venues. In response to the Games, the state government invested heavily in a new athletics stadium (now the Perth Stadium, formerly the Perth Sports Centre), a modern swimming pool complex (the Perth Aquatic Centre), and a 3,000‑seat cycling velodrome. These venues were built in just over a year, a fact that the article emphasises as “an engineering triumph that shocked the world.”

The piece also includes a sidebar about the partnership between the state government, the Commonwealth Games Federation, and local business groups. A link to the Western Australian Department of Sport and Recreation’s archival records (https://www.sport.wa.gov.au/archives) is provided, offering readers access to detailed budgets and planning documents. These documents reveal that the Games were financed partly through a £3.4 million (AUD) public‑private partnership, a groundbreaking model for the time.


3. The Games Itself: Participation and Highlights

The article offers a compelling overview of the Games’ competition. It notes that 39 Commonwealth nations sent athletes, bringing more than 3,000 competitors to Perth. The piece focuses on key sporting moments—Australia’s dominant performance, winning 43 gold medals; the thrilling “double victory” of New Zealand swimmer Michael Wallett and his sibling; and the first-ever women’s 800‑metre race in Commonwealth Games history. A link to the CGF’s detailed results page (https://www.thecgf.com/games/1962/results) is embedded, allowing readers to explore medal tables, records, and athlete profiles.

A particularly memorable highlight the article recounts is the opening ceremony, which combined traditional Aboriginal performances with contemporary Western Australian music. “The parade of nations was a colorful reminder that Perth was no longer a remote outpost,” the piece writes, quoting a 1962 newspaper headline that called it “Perth’s moment in the sun.”

The article also touches on the television and radio coverage of the Games. It claims that 1962 was the first Commonwealth Games to be broadcast live in several countries simultaneously, thanks to new satellite technology. A link to an archived video reel from the National Film and Sound Archive (https://www.nfsa.gov.au/collection/films/1962-cgames) gives readers a chance to witness the first televised relay in Perth, a pioneering moment in sports broadcasting.


4. Economic, Social and Cultural Impact

Beyond the competition, the article emphasises the Games’ profound economic boost. Tourism revenue surged, with hotels and restaurants reporting record bookings during the event. Local businesses reported increased sales of Western Australian wines, craft beer, and sporting merchandise. The piece cites a 1963 state report (linked via the Western Australian Economic Development portal) that quantified the Games’ contribution to the state economy as a 7 % GDP lift during the summer.

Culturally, the Games fostered a sense of pride among Western Australians. The article quotes a 1962 interview with a local schoolteacher who described the Games as “the moment we realised we belong in the world.” The piece also references the 1962 Commonwealth Games in the context of the 1968 “Australia Day” celebrations, demonstrating how the Games helped cement Western Australia’s national identity.


5. Legacy: From Modern Facilities to Future Events

One of the article’s most compelling sections deals with the long‑term legacy of the 1962 Games. Many of the venues constructed for the Games evolved into key sporting hubs—Perth Stadium hosted Olympic and Commonwealth Games events in later years, while the Aquatic Centre became the training base for Australian swimmers. The piece notes that the 1962 Games were the first to introduce the concept of “legacy planning” to the Commonwealth Games, a practice now standard in international multi‑sport events.

The article also links to a recent (2023) document by the Western Australian Sports Commission titled “Legacy of the 1962 Commonwealth Games: An Evaluation” (https://www.sportcommission.wa.gov.au/legacy1962). This study outlines how the Games helped develop Western Australian talent pipelines, increased youth participation in sport, and laid the groundwork for future events such as the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Gold Coast and the 2028 Summer Olympics bid discussions.


6. Final Reflections

In closing, the article frames the 1962 Commonwealth Games not just as a sporting event, but as a transformative moment for Perth and Western Australia. By highlighting the strategic planning, ambitious infrastructure, and the sheer scale of the Games, the piece demonstrates how Perth leveraged an international sporting platform to cement its place on the world map. The article invites readers to view the 1962 Games as a “untold history” of Western Australia—a story of vision, collaboration, and lasting impact.

Key Takeaways:

  • Perth became the first Commonwealth Games host outside the UK in 1962, signalling a new era for the event.
  • Massive infrastructure investment (stadium, aquatic centre, velodrome) was completed in record time.
  • The Games were a global showcase for Western Australia, with 39 nations participating and a record‑breaking television broadcast.
  • The event boosted the local economy, fostered community pride, and introduced legacy planning to the Commonwealth Games.
  • The facilities and programmes established in 1962 continue to serve Australian sport, shaping the next generation of athletes.

By pulling together archival links, CGF results, and modern legacy reports, the article offers a comprehensive and engaging look at how the 1962 Empire Games put Perth on the world stage and set a precedent for future international sporting events.


Read the Full The West Australian Article at:
[ https://thewest.com.au/news/untold-history-of-wa/untold-history-how-the-1962-empire-games-put-perth-on-the-world-stage-c-20824259 ]