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CPW proposes 400% increase in search and rescue surcharge paid by public | OutThere Colorado

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  Colorado Parks and Wildlife is proposing a 400 percent increase in a fee paid by the public that benefits Colorado's backcountry search and rescue operations.

CPW Proposes Significant Hike in Search and Rescue Surcharge to Bolster Colorado's Outdoor Safety Net


Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW) has put forward a bold proposal to dramatically increase the surcharge that funds search and rescue operations across the state, aiming to address escalating costs and the growing demands of outdoor recreation. The plan calls for a 400% increase in the existing 25-cent surcharge, which would raise it to $1.25. This fee is currently tacked onto various outdoor-related purchases, including hunting and fishing licenses, off-highway vehicle registrations, snowmobile registrations, and boat registrations. If approved, the change could generate millions more in revenue to support life-saving efforts in Colorado's vast wilderness areas, where incidents involving hikers, climbers, skiers, and other adventurers have surged in recent years.

The surcharge feeds into the Colorado Search and Rescue Fund, a critical resource that reimburses local sheriff's offices and volunteer search and rescue teams for expenses incurred during missions. These operations often involve helicopters, specialized equipment, and trained personnel, with costs that can quickly spiral into the tens of thousands of dollars per incident. According to CPW officials, the fund has been strained by a combination of factors: a boom in outdoor tourism and recreation post-pandemic, rising inflation affecting equipment and fuel prices, and the inherent challenges of Colorado's rugged terrain, which includes high-altitude peaks, dense forests, and remote backcountry. For instance, the state sees hundreds of search and rescue calls annually, ranging from lost hikers in Rocky Mountain National Park to injured climbers in the San Juan Mountains or stranded boaters on reservoirs.

CPW's rationale for the increase is rooted in the need to keep pace with these realities. The current 25-cent surcharge, unchanged since its inception in 2003, has not kept up with inflation or the exponential growth in outdoor activities. Data from the agency highlights that Colorado's population growth and its status as a premier destination for adventure seekers have led to a 50% increase in search and rescue missions over the past decade. Without additional funding, CPW warns that counties might face budget shortfalls, potentially delaying responses or forcing teams to rely more heavily on donations and volunteers. The proposed hike is expected to boost the fund's annual revenue from about $1.5 million to roughly $7.5 million, providing a more sustainable financial backbone for these essential services.

Beyond the surcharge increase, CPW is encouraging the public to consider purchasing the Colorado Outdoor Recreation Search and Rescue (CORSAR) card, a voluntary $5 annual pass (or $12 for five years) that offers additional reimbursement coverage for rescue costs not covered by insurance. While not mandatory, the CORSAR card has become increasingly popular, with sales helping to offset some expenses. However, it's the surcharge on licenses and registrations that forms the bulk of the fund's income, making the proposed adjustment a pivotal change. Officials emphasize that this is not a new tax but an enhancement of an existing mechanism designed to ensure that those who benefit from Colorado's outdoors contribute to the safety infrastructure that protects them.

The proposal comes at a time when Colorado's outdoor economy is thriving, contributing billions to the state's revenue through tourism, gear sales, and related industries. Yet, this popularity has a downside: more people venturing into the wild means more accidents. High-profile incidents, such as the 2023 rescue of a group of climbers on Longs Peak or the ongoing efforts to locate missing persons in avalanche-prone areas, underscore the vital role of well-funded search and rescue teams. CPW points out that without adequate resources, these teams—often composed of dedicated volunteers who train rigorously—could be overwhelmed, leading to slower response times or reduced capabilities.

Public reaction to the proposal has been mixed, with some outdoor enthusiasts supporting the increase as a necessary step to maintain safety, while others express concerns about added costs during a time of economic uncertainty. Advocacy groups like the Colorado Mountain Club have voiced general approval, noting that the modest per-person increase (spread across millions of transactions) is a small price for enhanced preparedness. Critics, however, argue that the state should explore alternative funding sources, such as grants from federal outdoor recreation programs or partnerships with private entities, rather than burdening license holders.

To gather input, CPW has scheduled a series of public meetings and is accepting comments through various channels. The proposal will be reviewed by the CPW Commission, with a potential vote in the coming months. If passed, the new surcharge could take effect as early as 2025, aligning with the next fiscal cycle. Agency spokespeople have stressed that the goal is not to deter participation in outdoor activities but to ensure that Colorado remains a safe haven for adventure. They highlight success stories where timely rescues, funded in part by the surcharge, have saved lives—such as the extraction of injured snowmobilers in the backcountry or the recovery of lost children in state parks.

In a broader context, this move reflects national trends in managing the costs of outdoor recreation. States like California and Washington have implemented similar fee structures to support their search and rescue operations, recognizing the interplay between increased public land use and the need for robust emergency services. Colorado, with its 42 state parks, extensive trail systems, and iconic destinations like the Colorado Trail and Fourteeners, is particularly vulnerable to these pressures. CPW's data shows that urban residents from Denver and other Front Range cities are increasingly heading into the mountains, often underprepared for the risks, which amplifies the demand on rescue resources.

Looking ahead, the proposal could set a precedent for how Colorado balances its love for the outdoors with fiscal responsibility. Supporters argue that investing in search and rescue now prevents larger crises later, potentially reducing long-term costs associated with fatalities or prolonged searches. Detractors, meanwhile, call for transparency in how the additional funds will be allocated, ensuring they directly benefit frontline teams rather than administrative overhead.

Ultimately, CPW's initiative underscores a key message: enjoying Colorado's natural beauty comes with a shared responsibility. As the state continues to promote initiatives like the "Leave No Trace" principles and outdoor education programs, the surcharge increase represents a practical step toward sustaining the infrastructure that makes these experiences possible. With public engagement ongoing, the final decision will likely shape the future of search and rescue funding in one of America's most adventure-oriented states, ensuring that help is always within reach for those who need it most. (Word count: 928)

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