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Ski Jumping: Distance, Style, and Precision

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  Published in Sports and Competition on Wednesday, January 28th 2026 at 13:52 GMT by NBC Los Angeles
      Locales: Lombardy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Valle d'Aosta, ITALY

The Essence of Ski Jumping

At its core, ski jumping is about achieving maximum distance after launching from a specially designed ramp - the ski jump. However, it's far more complex than simply flying far. Athletes aren't just aiming for length; they're striving for a harmonious combination of distance and style. Judges meticulously evaluate every aspect of the jumper's technique, from the in-run (the initial descent towards the ramp) to the flight phase and, critically, the telemark landing. The telemark, a specific landing stance with one leg extended forward and bent, is a crucial element assessed by judges, demonstrating both control and stability.

Decoding the Scoring System

The scoring in ski jumping is multifaceted. Distance is, naturally, paramount. A 'K-point' or construction point is established for each jump, representing the expected distance for proficient jumpers. Points are awarded based on distance traveled beyond this K-point, but also deducted for falls or landings short of a minimum distance. However, distance isn't everything. Five judges independently assess the jumper's style, awarding points (or deducting them) based on factors like posture, symmetry, and control during the flight and landing. These style points are averaged, and then added to the distance score, with wind and gate factor compensation added as well to determine the final result.

Navigating the Elements: Wind and Gate Factors

Ski jumping is profoundly affected by the weather. Wind, in particular, can dramatically alter the flight path and distance achieved. Officials constantly monitor wind conditions and adjust scores accordingly. A 'wind point' is calculated based on prevailing wind speeds, and points are added or subtracted to neutralize its impact. Similarly, the 'gate' - the starting point for the jump - can be adjusted to account for conditions. Starting from a lower gate reduces wind resistance but also reduces potential speed and distance.

The Olympic Program: Events to Watch in 2026

The 2026 Milan-Cortina Olympics will feature four distinct ski jumping events:

• Men's Individual: A classic competition showcasing the world's top male ski jumpers in a battle for individual supremacy.
• Women's Individual: Growing in popularity and skill, the women's individual event is a thrilling display of athleticism and technique.
• Mixed Team: This increasingly popular event combines the talents of both men and women, fostering teamwork and strategic depth.
• Men's Team: A traditional team competition that emphasizes national pride and coordinated performance.

Key Dates & Venues

Mark your calendars! The ski jumping events will unfold across two stunning venues:

• La Thuile (February 12-16, 2026): Nestled in the Aosta Valley, La Thuile will host the individual competitions for both men and women. The scenery and challenging jump profile make it an ideal location.
• Cortina d'Ampezzo (February 18-21, 2026): A legendary Olympic city steeped in winter sports history, Cortina d'Ampezzo will host the team events, providing a dramatic backdrop for this collaborative competition.

Ones to Watch: Potential Olympic Contenders

Predicting Olympic champions is always a challenge, but certain nations consistently dominate the ski jumping landscape. Norway, with a long and proud tradition in the sport, is often a frontrunner. Germany and Austria possess deep talent pools and rigorous training programs. Japan, known for its technical precision, is also consistently competitive. Keep an eye on athletes from these nations, and watch for emerging stars who may disrupt the established order. The 2026 Olympics will undoubtedly deliver breathtaking jumps, fierce competition, and unforgettable moments.